Computer phobia and computer self-efficacy: their association with undergraduates' use of university computer facilities

Extensive development in universities provision of computer facilities may have negative consequences for students prone to computer avoidance. In the present study, undergraduates (N = 363) completed self-report measures on computer phobia and self-efficacy. Results demonstrate that many students follow previous trends by continuing to report levels of computer phobia within the higher parameters of self-report measures. Students who reported either high computer phobia or low computer self-efficacy were less likely to maximise their use of university computer facilities. Moreover, a range of background measures – initial computer experience, regular home use, successful completion of a computer course and introductory tutor s characteristics – all impacted statistically on self-report responses. Results are discussed with reference to the increasing responsibility placed on students to acquire ICT skills. 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.